Indian Politics Most Expected General Knowledge MCQ

Indian Politics MCQ

Q1. Which of the following acts introduced communal electorate in India?

A) Indian council act 1961

B) Indian council act 1892

C) Indian council act 1909

D) Government of India act 1935

Ans. C) Indian council act 1909

Q2.  Which of the following countries have an unwritten constitution?

A) USA

 B) India

 C) Pakistan

D) UK

Ans. D) UK

Q3. The basics features of the Indian constitution which are not amendable under article 368 are?

A) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system and judicial review

B) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, parliamentary system of government

 C) Judicial review and the federal system

D) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government.

Ans. D) Sovereignty, territorial integrity, federal system, judicial review and parliamentary system of government.

Q4. Where was the first parliamentary form of government formed?

A) Britain

B) Belgium

C) France

D) India

Ans. A) Britain

Q5. Which of the following countries enjoys a federal form of government?

A) China

B) USA

C) Cuba

D) Belgium

Ans. A) USA

Q6. What is Mahatma Gandhi’s definition of “Ram Raj?”

A) Sovereignty of the people based on pure moral authority

B) The rule as it was during the time of Rama

C) The greatest good of all

D) The absolute power concentrated in the hands of a king

Ans. A) Sovereignty of the people based on pure moral authority

Q7.The concept judicial review in our constitution has been taken from which of the constitution?

A) England

A) USA

A) Canada

A) Australia

Ans. A) USA

Q8. The federal system with strong central has been taken from the constitution?

A) USA

 B) Canada

C) UK

D) France

Ans. B) Canada

Q9. The Ninth Schedule to the Indian constitution was added by?

A) First Amendment  

B) Tenth Amendment

C) Thirty Amendment

D) Forty Amendment

Ans. A) First Amendment  

Q10. Part 4^th of the constitution of India deals with?

A) Fundamentals rights

B) Citizenship

C) Union executive

D) Directive principal of state policy

Ans. D) Directive principal of state policy

Q11. Which of the following article of Indian constitution deals with the institution of Panchayat Raj?

A) Article 36     

B) Article 40  

C) Article 39

D)  Article 44

Ans. B) Article 40  

Q12. Which of the following Part of Indian constitution deals with fundamental right?

A) Part 2^nd

B) Part 3^rd

C) Part 4^th

D)  Part 6^th

Ans. B) Part 3^rd

Q13. The method of constitution amendment provided in which article?

A) 280

B) 352

C) 360

D) 368

Ans. D) 368

Q14. The Indian constitution declares India is a secular state this means that?

A) Religious worship not allowed

B) Religions are patronized by the state

C) The state regards religion as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis

D) None of the above

Ans. C) The state regards religion as a private affairs of the citizen and does not discriminate on this basis

Q15. Which amendment act introduced changes in the preamble to the Indian constitution?

A) The 40^th amendment act

B) The 42^nd amendment act

C) The 44^th amendment act

D) The 46^th amendment act

Ans. B) The 42^nd amendment act

Q16. Who said preamble is the keynote to the constitution?

A) Ernest Barker

B) KM Munshi

C) BR Ambedkar

D) DD Basu

Ans. A) Ernest Barker

Q17. The constitution of India describes India as?

A) A federation of states and Union territory

B) A Union of states

C) Bharatvash

D) A federated nation

Ans. B) A Union of states

Q18. With what subjects do the articles 5 to 11 of the constitution of India deals?

A) Indian union and its territory

B) Citizenship

C) Fundamentals duties

D) Union executive

Ans. B) Citizenship

Q19. In which part of the constitution of India details of citizenship?

A) Part 1

B) Part2

C) Part3

D) Part4

Ans. B) Part2

Q20. Which one of the following is not a fundamental right?

A) Right to freedom of religions

B) Right to freedom of thought and expression

C) Right to equality

D) Right to equal pay for equal work both men and women

Ans. D) Right to equal pay for equal work both men and women

Q21. Which of the following can a court issue for the enforcement of fundamentals rights?

A) A decree

B) An ordinance

C) A writ

D) A notification

Ans. C) A writ

Q22. Right to property was removed from the list of fundamental rights during the rule of?

A) Indira Gandhi Govt.

B) Morarji Desai Govt.

C) Narasimha Rao Govt.

D) Vajpayee Govt.

Ans. B) Morarji Desai Govt.

Q23. Who is the guardian of fundamental rights enumerated in the Indian constitution?

A) Supreme Court

B) Parliament

C) Constitution

D) President

Ans. A) Supreme Court

Q24. Panchayat Raj institution in India laid down under?

A) Fundamental right

B) Fundamental duties

C) Directive principals of state policy

D) Election commission of India

Ans. C) Directive principals of state policy

Q25.  How many times the President of India can seek re-election to his post?

A) Once

B) 2 times

C) 3 times

D) Any number of times

Ans. D) Any number of times

What is environment and its components

ENVIRONMENT

Literally meaning of environment is the surrounding, an organism, a community or an object. In other words, we can say environment is the air, water and land in or on which we people, animals, plants and other organism live. Our Earth is only the planet where life exists.

What is environment and its components

COMPONENTS OF ENVIRONMENT

It is a combination of natural and human made phenomena. While the natural refers to both biotic and abiotic components existing on the earth, human environment reveals, the activities creation and interactions among human beings. The environment is the surroundings of an organism, a community or an object. But, environment is not uniform all over the world. It varies from place to place.

WHAT IS PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT?

The physical environment is prevailing natural conditions comprising the land, water and air. The land may consists of mountains, plains, valleys and plateaus. The water bodies range from small ponds to vast oceans including lakes and rivers. The air consists of various gases like nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide etc. water vapour and solid particulates. Biological environment includes humans, animals, plants and other organisms. These two components of physical and biological environment are interdependent. They cannot be separated altogether. A change in physical or natural environment brings change in the biological environment.

ENVIRONMENT BROADLY BE DIVIDED INTO FOUR SPHERES. 

THE LITHOSPHERE.

It is the layer of the EARTH consisting of rocks extending both over the continents and ocean basins. The average thickness of the lithosphere is about 100km. It composed of rocks rich in silica and aluminum, called SIAL layer, found over the continents. In the ocean basins, the rocks are mainly rich in silica and magnesium, called SIMA. The lithosphere is the sphere which provides us land to settle, soils for plants and is a source of mineral-wealth.

THE ATMOSPHERE

It is the thin layer of air that envelops our earth. It is very dynamic in nature, changes takes place every hours. These changes in the atmosphere produces weather which affects us both directly and in directly. The atmosphere is not uniform all through its width. The force of gravity exerted by the earth holds that atmosphere around it. The atmosphere protects us from scorching heat and harmful ultraviolet radiation.

THE HYDROSPHERE

It is the part of the earth’s surface, covered by the water. Rivers, Lakes, Seas and oceans form this sphere. More than 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. Water supports all forms of life on earth and is very crucial for our survival. Oceans provide us with variety of food and minerals. Even in the seabed, deposits of mineral, oil and gas are found.

THE BIOSPHERE

It is a very narrow sphere of the earth which contains life. This sphere includes part of atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere. Most of the living organisms be it plants or animals on the earth, are found on or near the surface of land or water surrounded by air.

MORE TO KNOW

World Environment Day: - June 5^th

World Population Day: - July 11^th

World Ozone Day: - September 16^th

World Forestry Day: - March 21^st

Earth Day:- April 7^th

World Wild Life Day: - October 4^th

International Day For Biological Diversity: - May 22<sup>nd

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What are the computer Keyboard Shortcut keys in ms word

What are the computer Keyboard Shortcut keys

In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a set of one or more keys that invoke a command in software or an operating system.

They are typically an alternate means for invoking commands that would otherwise be accessible only through a menu, a mouse, or an aspect of the user interface. These shortcuts can expedite common operations by reducing input sequences to a few keystrokes.

Shortcut Keys in Microsoft Word

 Functions of alphabetics keys from (A to Z) with ctrl. keys

Ctrl and A: Selects all in the current document.

Ctrl and B: Bold text.

Ctrl and C: Copies the item or text.

Ctrl and D: Displays the Font dialogue box.

Ctrl and E: Switch a paragraph between center and left alignment.

Ctrl and F: Displays the Find dialog box to search the current document.

Ctrl and G: Displays the Go To dialog box to search for a specific location in the current document.

Ctrl and H: Displays the Replace dialogue box.

Ctrl and I: Italic the text.

Ctrl and J: Switch a paragraph between justified and left alignment.

Ctrl and K: Create a hyperlink.

Ctrl and L: Left align a paragraph.

Ctrl and M: Indent a paragraph from the left.

Ctrl and N: Create a new document.

Ctrl and O: Opens a new document.

Ctrl and P: Prints a document.

Ctrl and R: Switch the alignment of a paragraph between left and right.

 Ctrl and S: Saves a document.

Ctrl and U: Underlines text.

Ctrl and V: Pastes the copied item or text.

Ctrl and X: Cuts the selected item or text.

Ctrl and Y: Redo the last action.

Ctrl and Z: Undo the last action.